The head of state is other than the executive, and symbolically enacts legal guidelines and acts as representative of the nation. Examples embrace the President of Germany , the Queen of the United Kingdom , and the President of Austria . The other essential mannequin is the presidential system, discovered in the United States and in Brazil. In presidential systems, the executive acts as each head of state and head of government, and has energy to appoint an unelected cabinet.
When contracts are invalidated for some purpose (e.g. a automotive buyer is so drunk that he lacks legal capacity to contract) the contractual obligation to pay can be invalidated individually from the proprietary title of the automotive. Unjust enrichment law, somewhat than contract law, is then used to restore title to the rightful owner. Hegel believed that civil society and the state have been polar opposites, throughout the scheme of …